Health

12 Major Conditions that can affect Your Kidneys

12 Major Conditions that can affect Your Kidneys
12 Major Conditions that can affect Your Kidneys
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It is important to perform private blood tests and know your overall health condition. Your doctor will suggest when to undergo them and stay protected.

If you have health problems affecting your kidneys, then this may lead to chronic kidney disease or CKD. This is considered to be permanent damage that can worsen over time. When they get extremely damaged, they stop working which can be the reason for kidney failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The treatment is generally done through dialysis when a machine performs the work that your kidneys do or a transplant where you get a new and healthy kidney from a donor.  Read on to know some conditions that may affect the kidneys.

  1. Diabetes – This is the leading cause of kidney failure which damages organs’ small blood vessels and filters. It will make quite difficult for them to clean the blood. Your body preserves more water and salt than it should and there is more waste in the system. Nerve damage may occur that can make urine back up and harm kidneys due to infection or pressure.
  2. Anorexia Nervosa – People who suffer from it usually have an unrealistic body image and they do not eat properly for a healthy body. This may be the reason for lack of water, salt and electrolytes in the body that may lead to severe kidney disease and ultimately, kidney failure. This is true for people who binge-eat and vomit to get rid of calories.
  3. High Blood Pressure – If the force of blood flow in your body is very high, then it may stretch and scar and even weaken blood vessels including the ones in the kidneys. This can prevent getting rid of waste the way they should and additional fluid in the blood vessels may increase blood pressure thus, leading to a dangerous cycle. You can treat it with proper medication and some changes to your diet, stress level, and exercise habits.

High Cholesterol

If you have lots of bad cholesterol, then it may accumulate in the vessels that carry blood in and out of your kidneys. This can even affect how well your kidneys function and make you more likely for diabetes and high blood pressure. Conducting a private full blood test in London can tell if you have too high cholesterol levels.

  1. Lupus – This kind of disease makes your immune system attack different parts of the body. When it affects your kidneys, it is known as lupus nephritis. It can lead to inflammation and scarring of small blood vessels that filter the waste out from the kidneys and sometimes in your kidneys too. It can be treated by taking different medications and some may affect the immune system while others control the blood pressure or get rid of excess fluid and swelling.
  2. Multiple Myeloma – This type of cancer consists of white blood cells or plasma that can help to fight infection. The cancer cells accumulate in the bone marrow where they crowd out healthy blood cells and even make irregular proteins that may lead to kidney problems. More than half the people who have multiple myeloma even end up with kidney problems.
  3. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome – This takes place when small blood vessels in the kidney and other organs are damaged which may lead to kidney failure. It usually happens after 5 to 10 days of diarrhea that can be brought on by an infection like Coli bacteria, from E or some medications. Most people recover from it when it is treated quickly. It is advised to visit your doctor soon and perform same-day blood tests in London if you have several days of diarrhea, are extremely tired and are not peeing often. You can also get abnormal bleeding or bruises.
  4. ANCA Vasculitis – This happens when your own antibodies that usually fight germs attack small blood vessels in the kidneys and other organs. It may be the reason for blood and protein in the urine that can lead to kidney failure. You may have body aches, muscle and joint pain, fever and brown or tea-colored pee.
  5. Urine Blockage – In case you cannot pee, this means urine is backed up that may cause damage to your kidneys. It may lead to pressure and infection in your kidneys and other body parts. An enlarged prostate, kidney stones, urinary tract blood clots, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer are some things that may be the reason for this. Visit your doctor if you are peeing less or more often than usual or if there is blood in your urine.
  6. Blood Clots – Different conditions may be the reason for blood clots, however, a blood disorder like thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura is somewhat linked to kidney problems. It causes clots in small blood vessels that may affect your brain and heart. Some symptoms include bleeding from the nose or gums, diarrhea, chest pain, fever, headache, confusion, bruising and feeling extremely tired. This can become serious if it is not treated soon and so, you need to see a doctor if you find any of these signs to perform private blood tests on time.
  7. Scleroderma – This is a kind of rare disease that can make the skin and connective tissues somewhat hard and tight. It may sometimes even harm other things such as organs and blood vessels. In case it affects your kidneys and they do not work the way as expected, they may let protein escape through the urine. It can also lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure that is the reason for rapid kidney failure.
  8. Polycystic Kidney Disease – This can be the reason for cysts. They are small sores that are usually filled with fluid to grow inside your kidneys. This makes them larger than their size and thus, damages the tissue. It is usually caused due to the problem of genes that you get from your parents. In case it is not diagnosed and managed soon, this may be the reason for chronic kidney disease and eventually, end-stage renal disease.

You need to visit Blood London where our experienced doctors may ask to perform necessary blood tests in order to keep your kidneys and other body organs in proper condition.

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